FDA Looking at Ways to Improve Medical Device Safety

Last week, U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) officials held what the New York Times called a “rare” meeting to discuss the many controversies surrounding the agency's device safety record; medical attorneys think the meeting is past due.

The director of the FDA’s Office of Device Evaluation, Dr. Donna-Bea Tillman, called for an “all hands meeting,” to include all scientists in the device evaluation section. Shockingly, a meeting like this has not been held at the FDA in years. Then again, when you consider the agency's medical device safety record, it really is not very surprising.

FDAThe meeting is the most recent in a series of developments surrounding the FDA's record in approving devices. At least 9 scientists this year wrote to Principal Deputy Commissioner, Dr. Joshua Sharfstein, alleging that approval procedures in the device section were being "severely distorted." The letter also alleged that scientists at the agency, who were raising their voice against such unethical practices, were facing retaliation by FDA higher-ups. The matter has been serious enough to warrant a Congressional investigation. Soon, the Institute of Medicine could also begin probing these serious concerns about the device section.

Things seem to be heating up at the medical device section of the FDA. Two things are apparent at this point:

  • There are serious failures in the medical device division of the FDA.
  • These problems are not going to be solved by mere patch-up work.  Rather, the section needs a complete overhaul to root out unethical practices, and make approval processes corruption-proof.

Any changes that come about at the medical device division cannot be a day too soon.

Defective Medical Devices

It is the FDA's responsibility to protect American consumers from dangerous medical devices. If they fall down on the job and let corrupt individuals get in the way of important safety evaluations, we are all at risk.

If you or a loved one has been injured by a defective medical device, a medical injury attorney can help you recover physically, emotionally, and financially.

Contact a medical injury lawyer, at Arnold & Itkin LLP for a free consultation and to find the answers to any questions you might have.

Boston Scientific Issues Warning About Malfunctioning Defibrillators

Boston Scientific Corp. recently announced, a malfunctioning wire in Cognis and Teligen defibrillators may result in an abnormal or unnecessary shock, causing serious medical injuries to patients.

Defective Medical DevicesBoston Scientific introduced the defibrillators last year in an attempt to grab market share from other device makers. The company expected sales from the two defibrillators to fast track growth this year. The safety warning, sent to cardiologists, seems to have put a halt on the company's plans, in addition to causing concern to thousands of patients who are implanted with the Cognis and Teligen defibrillators. The company says about 34,000 units have been sold since their introduction. The problem, however, is restricted to about 8,000 of these devices that come with respiratory sensors. The wires that connect the defibrillator to the heart are prone to malfunction which can result in one of two situations:

  • The device may fail to operate properly, resulting in failure to emit a lifesaving electrical jolt to the heart when an abnormal cardiac rhythm is detected.
  • The device may deliver an unnecessary electrical shock to the heart, resulting in severe pain and cardiac injuries.  

Wire problems with defibrillators tend to increase as the device gets older. The Cognis and Teligen defibrillators however are a relatively new entrant into the $11 billion defibrillator market. This is why the announcement, which warns of the device's susceptibility to early malfunction, surprised so many defibrillator experts. If these warnings seem all too familiar, it is because medical injury lawyers and patients who suffer from cardiac arrhythmia remember the thousands of injuries and 13 deaths caused by Medtronic’s malfunctioning defibrillators in 2007.

Defective Defibrillators

Considering the number of problems linked to these devices, it is fair to assume that there could potentially be malfunctions in defibrillators manufactured by other companies also. Cardiac defibrillator devices have been a blessing for thousands of patients who suffer from heart problems. However, manufacturing companies have been reluctant to inform the public about problems with the devices. To make matters worse, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration, which is supposed to screen devices thoroughly before approving them for marketing, has been slow to warn patients.

If you've been injured by the use of a defective defibrillator or other medical device, contact a medical injury lawyer at Arnold & Itkin LLP for a free evaluation of your case.

FDA Issues Class I Recall for Baxter Colleague Infusion Pumps

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has issued a Class I recall for Baxter International's Colleague infusion pumps, but a prominent consumer advocacy group is criticizing the agency for its delay in issuing the recall.

The recall was made concerning Single and Triple Channel Volumetric Infusion Pumps, which are used to deliver fluids and drugs to patients. There is a malfunction in the battery and software of the device that can cause an interruption in the infusion. This defect is serious enough to cause injury or death, therefore, the recall assigned is a Class I.

Medical Injury AttorneyIn January, Baxter sent a letter to customers informing them of the failures in the pumps. The warning included an alert that the pump could overheat, resulting in fire and smoke if not properly cleaned. The letter also underscored the importance of proper battery care, pointing out that failure to do so could cause the device to malfunction.

Baxter issued a press release announcing the recall on March 11th; the FDA posted a recall notice on its website the same day, a full seven weeks after Baxter sent the letter to customers. The FDA has come under fire by Public Citizen for its delay in issuing the recall of the drug pump. The criticism is not new – medical injury lawyers have insisted that the FDA issue recall notices quickly and on its own, rather than waiting for companies to act first.

Colleague infusion pumps have been linked to safety issues for years. The FDA, in fact, has issued at least 7 Class I recalls for the pumps. The company stopped sales of the pump in the U.S. in 2005, but at least 200,000 of the pumps are currently in use in hospitals and nursing homes across the country. The malfunctioning, which can cause the pumps to stop pumping and overheat, has been blamed for at least 19 deaths. Sidney Wolfe, the director of the Health Research Group of Public Citizen has demanded that all existing Colleague Infusion pumps be removed from the facilities that continue to use them to deliver fluids and medication to patients. Baxter, however, insists that a full withdrawal, including removal of pumps currently in use, would lead to a shortage in the market.

Delayed Recalls Increase Risk of Medical Injuries

Thousands of patients in hospitals and nursing homes around the country are at risk due to defective medical devices like Colleague Infusion pumps that they depend on to receive lifesaving drugs and fluids. It is outrageous that these pumps continue to be used, even after the manufacturer admitted the device has serious flaws.

If you've suffered injuries due to the use of a defective medical device, contact a medical injury lawyer at Arnold & Itkin LLP for a free evaluation of your claim.